Screen Size Calculator

Calculate the width, height, area, and pixel density of any screen from its diagonal size and aspect ratio.

inches

Resolution (optional, for PPI calculation)

px
px

Screen Width

Horizontal dimension

Screen Height

Vertical dimension

Screen Area

Total viewable area

Pixels Per Inch

Enter resolution above

Screen Size Guide

Common Screen Sizes

Device Size Resolution
Smartphone 6.1-6.7" 1080x2400
Tablet 10-13" 2560x1600
Laptop 13-16" 1920x1200
Monitor 24-32" 2560x1440
TV 55-75" 3840x2160

Understanding PPI

Pixels Per Inch (PPI) determines how sharp a display looks. The ideal PPI depends on viewing distance:

  • Phones (8-12"): 300+ PPI for crisp text
  • Tablets (18-24"): 200-270 PPI
  • Monitors (24-36"): 90-160 PPI
  • TVs (6-12 ft): 40-80 PPI is fine

Viewing Distance

A common recommendation is to sit at a distance of 1.5 to 2.5 times the screen diagonal. For a 27-inch monitor, that means roughly 40 to 68 inches (3.3 to 5.6 feet) away. Sitting too close to a large screen can cause eye strain, while sitting too far reduces the immersive benefit.

Note: Screen measurements refer to the viewable display area, not including bezels or casing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does PPI mean and why does it matter?
PPI stands for Pixels Per Inch and measures the pixel density of a screen. Higher PPI means sharper text and images because more pixels are packed into each inch. At typical viewing distances, most people cannot distinguish individual pixels above about 300 PPI on phones (held close) or 110-130 PPI on desktop monitors (viewed from 2-3 feet). Apple coined the term "Retina display" for screens where pixels are not individually distinguishable at normal viewing distance.
Which aspect ratio is best for productivity?
For productivity, 16:10 and 3:2 aspect ratios provide more vertical space than 16:9, which is better for documents, code, and web browsing. Ultrawide 21:9 monitors are excellent for multitasking with side-by-side windows. The standard 16:9 ratio is optimized for video content. Choose based on your primary use: content creation and documents favor taller screens, while media consumption favors wider ones.
How is screen size measured?
Screen size is always measured diagonally from one corner to the opposite corner of the display area. This measurement does not include the bezel (frame) around the screen. For example, a 27-inch monitor means the viewable diagonal is 27 inches. Two screens with the same diagonal size but different aspect ratios will have different widths and heights.
What resolution should I look for?
For monitors: 1080p (1920x1080) is adequate for 24 inches and under; 1440p (2560x1440) is ideal for 27-inch monitors; 4K (3840x2160) shines on 27 inches and larger. For laptops: 1080p works well on 13-14 inch screens, while 1440p or higher is recommended for 15-16 inch screens. Higher resolution means sharper content but also requires more GPU power for gaming.

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